Tag Archives: Animals

Apple snail eggs

Apple snail eggs - Pomacea flagullata - 06.29.2009 - 08.13.06

There are tons of apple snail eggs (Pomacea flagulata) attached to the stems of emergent vegetation.  I’ve found some clumps of eggs on Thalia geniculata, Cyperus articulatus, Echinodorus paniculatus and in my own plots on Eichhornia crassipes as well as some PVC pipe I’m using.  There is a lot of variation in height from the water’s surface and size of egg cluster and I’ve only seen one instance where there are two clusters to a single stem.  I wonder how the snail choose a location in terms of plant species and height on the stem. 

The eggs are pinkish in color and are vary conspicuous.  I’ve  encountered one instance where the eggs appeared to have suffered a predation attempt, although I would suspect that egg predation would generally be complete and if not, the left-overs would sink away.  Additionally, a cluster that I brought back to the lab appears to have been eaten by a raccoon that raided my snail bucket one night – it also made off with 2 of my adult snails (one of which was splattered on the ground) and punctured a whole in another (which is still alive).

I sacrificed this cluster to get an idea of how the snails develop.  Within the cluster, there is an outer layer of empty eggs encased in hard, brittle, shell-like material.  Beyond the empty layer, individual snail-lets (?) develop in separated compartments. 

Weevils are hilarious

These beetles look ridiculous.  They are everywhere in the wetland, however, and I suspect they are feeding on my water hyacinth.  I have found a few papers on the use of two weevil species as a biocontrol for Eichhornia, but I haven’t keyed this species out.  Although this one was being blown across the water by the wind, I have seen many on my Eichhornia.

 Weevil on waterlily - 06.29.2009 - 10.12.41

Lyre snake – Trimorphodon bicutatus

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We’ve seen a few of these snakes and had mistakenly mis-identified them as a cat-eye snake (Leptodeira) at first.  The head pigmentation pattern is markedly different, which prompted us to consult Savage, but the pupil of the eyes are still cat-like, suggesting that they are nocturnal.  They are beautiful snakes and appear to be a bit less prone to musking when being handled… although it does bite.

Cheers to Paul

Paul leaves Palo Verde today after assisting in Mahmood’s amphibian survey for about a month.  He’s an intelligent, hardworking Sophomore from Kansas University who shows real potential as a future herpetologist and maybe even professional soccer player. His passion for herps is beyond anyone I’ve met, and he enjoys sharing that passion with fellow amateur herpetologists as well as the curious group members and tourists that visit Palo Verde.  Best of luck, Paul.  Keep it up.

Here are some pictures he shared with me.  UNNAMED - 100_4052

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Sapo Borracho

This post may be in next year’s OTS calendar!

The Mexican Burrowing Toad Rhinophrynus dorsalis is a bizarre, almost jelly-like anuran that specializes on ants and termites.  The Spanish common name (Sapo Borracho) is derived from the males’ odd, whiny call used to attract mates soon after the first rains.  They are explosive breeders, traveling to water in mass migrations to breed, while spending the majority of the year underground.  The pictured individual was captured during an amphibian survey being conducted at the OTS field station at Palo Verde National Park.

On the left, this toad has had it’s toe clipped for the mark-recapture study.

 

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